What constitutes entrapment under Arizona law?

Under Arizona law, entrapment occurs when law enforcement officers induce a person to commit a crime that they would not have otherwise committed. This means that the coercion or persuasion must be significant enough to override the suspect's free will, leading them to commit an act they had no intention of doing without that influence.

The focus of the definition highlights the role of law enforcement in creating an opportunity or pressure for the crime. In this context, coercion implies a level of pressure or manipulation that effectively creates a situation where the individual feels compelled to act against their own better judgment or usual behavior patterns. Therefore, option B correctly captures the essence of entrapment as it emphasizes the use of pressure or coercion by law enforcement to lead an individual to commit a crime.

In contrast, the other options do not encapsulate the legal definition of entrapment. For example, option A refers to a situation where a suspect has pre-existing criminal intent, which does not fit the definition as it does not involve law enforcement creating a circumstance that leads to the crime. Option C discusses legal defenses, which is unrelated to the concept of entrapment. Option D pertains to a failure to report a crime, which does not involve the commission of a crime