What does civil litigation primarily deal with?

Civil litigation primarily deals with private rights and remedies for wrongs. This area of law focuses on resolving disputes between individuals or organizations where one party claims to have been harmed by the actions or negligence of another. It encompasses various cases, such as personal injury claims, contract disputes, and property issues, allowing individuals to seek compensation or other remedies through the court system.

This option accurately captures the essence of civil litigation, which is distinct from criminal matters that involve prosecution by the state for violations of laws. The other choices refer to areas outside the scope of civil litigation, focusing instead on criminal law, legislative processes, or issues related to law enforcement, none of which pertain to the private legal disputes that define civil litigation.