What principle is established by the doctrine of Stare Decisis?

The principle established by the doctrine of Stare Decisis is that decisions made by higher courts bind lower courts. This legal doctrine promotes consistency and predictability in the law by ensuring that similar cases are decided in similar ways. When a higher court evaluates a legal issue, its conclusions become precedent that lower courts are obligated to follow in future cases unless there is a reason to overturn that precedent.

This practice helps maintain stability within the judicial system and allows individuals and entities to have a reliable understanding of how laws will likely be applied in various situations. As a result, the doctrine of Stare Decisis is fundamental for fostering trust in the judicial process, as it provides a structured approach to the application of law across different jurisdictions and case types.